Fluid and Electrolytes in Pediatrics

Fluid and Electrolyte Disorders in Pediatrics(Potential authors in Bold)TABLE OF CONTENTSIntroduction:A discussion on developmental and clinical measurements of renal functionSection I: Disorders of Sodium Homeostasis Kaskel / Del Rio Woroniecki 1. General Overview of Sodium Balance and Renal Regulation Neonatal Sodium RegulationChanges as a function of age2. Clinical Assessment of Renal Sodium Excretion 3. Isovolemic Disorders Definition and Pathophysiology SymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenarios4. Hypovolemic Disorders Definition and Pathophysiology SymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenarios5. Hypervolemic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenariosSection II: Disorders of Water Homeostasis Feld / Massengil Friedman 6. General Overview of Water Balance and Renal Regulation Neonatal Water RegulationChanges as a function of age7. Clinical Assessment of Renal Water Excretion 8. Hyponatremic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenarios9. Hypernatremic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenariosSection III: Disorders of Potassium Homeostasis Linshaw 10. General Overview of Potassium Balance and Renal Regulation Neonatal Potassium RegulationChanges as a function of age11. Clinical Assessment of Renal Potassium Excretion12. Hypokalemic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenarios13. Hyperkalemic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenariosSection IV: Disorders of Calcium Homeostasis McKay 14. General Overview of Calcium Balance and Renal Regulation Neonatal Calcium RegulationChanges as a function of age15. Clinical Assessment of Renal Calcium Excretion16. Hypocalcemic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatment Scenarios17. Hypercalcemic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenariosSection V: Disorders of Magnesium Homeostasis McKay 18. General Overview of Magnesium Balance and Renal Regulation Neonatal Magnesium RegulationChanges as a function of age19. Clinical Assessment of Renal Magnesium Excretion20. Hypomagnesemic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenarios21. Hypermagnesemic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenariosSection VI: Disorders of Phosphorus Homeostasis Johnson 22. General Overview of Phosphorus Balance and Renal Regulation Neonatal Phosphorus RegulationChanges as a function of age23. Clinical Assessment of Renal Phosphorus Excretion24. Hypophosphatemic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenarios25. Hyperphosphatemic Disorders Definition and PathophysiologySymptomsDiagnosis and CausesTreatmentScenariosSection VII: Disorders of Acid-Base Homeostasis: Schwartz 26. Normal Acid-Base Homeostasis Key Aspects for Understanding Buffering, Respiratory Compensation and Renal Acidification27. Diagnosis and Treatment of Metabolic Acidosis Corey 2... Mehr